Hole sizes & fits, done right
All sizes

#10-24 hole sizes: clearance, tap drill and heat-set pocket

A #10-24 screw takes a Ø0.221 in normal clearance hole, a Ø0.1495 in tap drill, a Ø0.238 in printed free-fit hole, and a Ø0.256 in heat-set pocket.

#10-2424 TPI
Ø 0.312 inØ 0.19 inØ 0.238 in
Printed free-fit clearance hole — interactive in the app

Clearance hole (3D printed)

same grades as the drilled hole
Close fit
snug press fit · = 5.22 mm
Ø0.2055 in
Free fit
easy assembly · = 6.045 mm
Ø0.238 in
Slicer hole compensation
typical FDM starting point — not included above
0.008 in

Heat-set insert

Pocket bore
install-hole diameter the insert melts into
Ø0.256 in
Pocket depth
short 0.265 · safe 0.445 in
0.415 in
Min wall
radial material around the insert
0.128 in

Head recess (3D printed)

Socket head cap
Recess bore
clears the head
Ø0.332 in
Head height
0.19 in

Tap drill

drill #25
Tap drill
for a tapped thread · = 3.797 mm
Ø0.1495 in

Clearance hole (drilled)

Close fit
drill #5 · = 5.22 mm
Ø0.2055 in
Normal fit
drill #2 · = 5.613 mm
Ø0.221 in
Loose fit
drill B · = 6.045 mm
Ø0.238 in

Counterbore

Counterbore
clears a socket-cap head
Ø0.375 in
Counterbore depth
0.19 in

Min thread engagement

depth of thread to hold
Steel / hard
0.19 in
Aluminum / soft
0.285 in
Plastic / print
0.38 in

Identify an unknown screw

Major Ø range
caliper across the thread crests
0.185–0.19 in
Pitch check
threads per inch equivalent
24 TPI
These are standard reference numbers. Every machine prints and cuts a little differently — set a hole to  Ø5.00 and it might land at Ø4.95. In the FitCheck app you calibrate your machine once, and every dimension here auto-corrects to match it — plus tolerance bands, more insert series, and full offline use.

Close, normal or loose?

Clearance holes come in three graded sizes. Close locates the part precisely and forgives nothing; normal is the default for most assemblies; loose buys alignment slop across multi-hole patterns. (The standards name the same three grades differently — ISO 273 calls them Fine/Medium/Coarse, ASME B18.2.8 Close/Normal/Loose; the plain-English set is used throughout this page.) The tap drill is a different animal: it leaves material for the thread, so it is always smaller than any clearance hole.

Why your printed hole comes out small

An FDM hole is walked out by the extrusion width and pulled in as the plastic cools, so a commanded Ø5.00 typically measures under. The printed clearances above are the same standard grades as the drilled ones — they are not pre-compensated. Close that gap either with your slicer's hole-compensation setting (the starting value is listed above) or, properly, per machine: print one test coupon, measure it, and the app applies your own measured error to every dimension on this page.

Heat-set inserts

The pocket bore is the hole the insert melts into; it is smaller than the insert so the displaced plastic fills the knurling. Too tight and the boss splits, too loose and the insert spins under torque. Keep the wall around it at least as thick as the value above.

Metric clearances per ISO 273 · imperial per ASME B18.2.8 · heat-set pockets per CNC Kitchen · bearing housing seats per ISO 286. Reference only — verify before you cut.